With their capacity to carry out intricate milling and machining operations on five axes simultaneously, 5-axis machining centres have completely changed the metalworking sector. In comparison to conventional 3-axis machines, these cutting-edge machines provide simultaneous 5-axis machining, increased accuracy, more adaptability, and less tool wear. 5-axis machining centres enable the production of complex geometries, multi-sided components, and higher surface finishes in a single setup by removing the need for several setups and part repositioning.

5-axis machining centres are excellent in producing components with complicated geometries, such as turbine blades, orthopaedic implants, and complex automotive parts, making them ideal for sectors like aerospace, automotive, medical, and energy. When thinking about purchasing one, it is important to carefully examine variables including machine size, spindle power, tool capacity, and control system.

 

 

 

Featured listing HAAS UMC-750SS 5-axis machining center
Axis X 762 mm
Axis Z 507 mm
Type Continuous
Table length 630 mm
Max. part weight 300 kg
Spindle taper CT 40
Spindle motor power 22.4 kW
Axis Y 508 mm
Type Vertical
CNC
Table width 500 mm
Number of tool pockets 40
Max. spindle speed 15000 rpm
Featured listing GROB G350 5-axis machining center
Axis X 600 mm
Axis Z 750 mm
Type Continuous
Max. part weight 400 kg
Spindle taper HSK-A63
Spindle motor power 39 kW
Axis Y 855 mm
Type Horizontal
CNC SIEMENS 840D sl
Number of tool pockets 60
Max. spindle speed 21000 rpm
Axis X 1800 mm
Axis Z 1100 mm
Table length 1700 mm
Max. part weight 5000 kg
Spindle taper
Spindle motor power 44 kW
Axis Y 2000 mm
CNC Heidenhain TNC 430
Table width 1400 mm
Number of tool pockets 60
Max. spindle speed 10000 rpm
Axis X 1600 mm
Axis Z 1000 mm
Table length 1500 mm
Max. part weight 4000 kg
Spindle taper
Spindle motor power 44 kW
Axis Y 1250 mm
CNC CNC0684
Table width 1250 mm
Number of tool pockets 60
Max. spindle speed 10000 rpm
Axis X 1250 mm
Axis Z 620 mm
Table length 1350 mm
Max. part weight 1000 kg
Spindle taper SK 40
Spindle motor power 22 kW
Axis Y 620 mm
CNC Heidenhain ITCN530
Table width 620 mm
Number of tool pockets 60
Max. spindle speed 15000 rpm
Axis X 500 mm
Axis Z 400 mm
CNC Heidenhain iTNC 530
Table length 500 mm
Max. part weight 200 kg
Spindle taper
Spindle motor power 35 kW
Axis Y 450 mm
Type Vertical
Type of axis 1x head + 1x bed
Table width 380 mm
Number of tool pockets 30
Max. spindle speed 18000 rpm
Number of pallets 1
Axis X 600 mm
Axis Z 450 mm
Table width 450 mm
Number of tool pockets 220
Max. spindle speed 20000 rpm
Axis Y 450 mm
CNC HEIDENHAIN ITNC 530
Max. part weight 200 kg
Spindle taper
Axis X 800 mm
Axis Z 800 mm
Table length 800 mm
Max. part weight 1000 kg
Spindle taper hska 100
Spindle motor power 44 kW
Axis Y 800 mm
CNC siemens 840d powerline
Table width 630 mm
Number of tool pockets 180
Max. spindle speed 10000 rpm
Number of pallets 2
Axis X 200 mm
Axis Z 280 mm
Table length 200 mm
Spindle taper
Axis Y 220 mm
CNC
Max. part weight 15 kg
Max. spindle speed 42000 rpm
Axis X 800 mm
Axis Z 650 mm
CNC
Table width 800 mm
Spindle taper CAT40 / HSK A63 (depending on configuration)
Spindle motor power 44 kW
Axis Y 950 mm
Type Vertical
Table length 800 mm
Number of tool pockets 60
Max. spindle speed 12000 rpm
Number of pallets 1
Axis X 600 mm
Axis Z 450 mm
Table length 450 mm
Number of tool pockets 220
Max. spindle speed 20000 rpm
Axis Y 450 mm
CNC HEIDENHAIN ITNC 530
Max. part weight 200 kg
Spindle taper
Axis X 550 mm
Axis Z 500 mm
Type Continuous
Type of axis Tilting bed
Table width 500 mm
Number of tool pockets 323
Max. spindle speed 20000 rpm
Number of pallets 1
Axis Y 1000 mm
Type Vertical
CNC FANUC Professional 5
Table length 500 mm
Max. part weight 350 kg
Spindle taper
Spindle motor power 25 kW
Axis X 1400 mm
Axis Z 1200 mm
Table length 800 mm
Number of tool pockets 140
Max. spindle speed 10000 rpm
Axis Y 1200 mm
CNC fanuc 18 imb mapps2
Table width 800 mm
Spindle taper bt 50
Number of pallets 2
Axis X 500 mm
Axis Z 400 mm
Type Continuous
Type of axis 1x head + 1x bed
Table width 400 mm
Number of tool pockets 30
Max. spindle speed 10000 rpm
Axis Y 450 mm
Type Vertical
CNC Heidenhain iTNC 530 - ERGOline
Table length 500 mm
Max. part weight 200 kg
Spindle taper
Spindle motor power 13 kW
Axis X 685 mm
CNC FANUC FS-31iA5
Spindle taper
Spindle motor power 18.5 kW
Axis Y 125 mm
Number of tool pockets 12
Max. spindle speed 12000 rpm
Axis X 120 mm
Axis Z 200 mm
Table length 190 mm
Number of tool pockets 27
Max. spindle speed 40000 rpm
Axis Y 120 mm
CNC Siemens Sinumerik 840D
Max. part weight 10 kg
Spindle taper HSK-32
Axis X 200 mm
Axis Z 280 mm
Table length 200 mm
Max. part weight 15 kg
Spindle taper
Axis Y 220 mm
CNC HEIDENHAIN iTNC530
Table width 200 mm
Number of tool pockets 60
Max. spindle speed 42000 rpm
Axis X 3500 mm
Axis Z 1400 mm
Max. part weight 4000 kg
Spindle taper ISO SK 50
Axis Y 1200 mm
CNC HEIDENHAIN ITNC 530
Number of tool pockets 30
Max. spindle speed 4000 rpm
Axis X 200 mm
Axis Z 280 mm
Number of tool pockets 60
Max. spindle speed 42000 rpm
Axis Y 200 mm
CNC HEIDENHAIN ITNC 530
Spindle taper hsk e32
Axis X 1940 mm
Axis Z 700 mm
Table length 1800 mm
Max. part weight 3500 kg
Spindle taper hsk e63
Spindle motor power 150 kW
Axis Y 1200 mm
CNC FANUC 18 M
Table width 1120 mm
Number of tool pockets 32
Max. spindle speed 15000 rpm

What are 5-Axis Machining centres?

A 5-axis machining centre is a computer numerical control (CNC) machine that can perform complex milling and machining operations on five different axes simultaneously. Unlike traditional 3-axis machines, which can only move in the X, Y, and Z planes, 5-axis machines can also rotate around the A and B axes. This additional range of motion allows for greater flexibility and precision when manufacturing intricate parts and components.

Key Features 

Simultaneous 5-Axis Machining: The ability to cut and shape material along five axes simultaneously results in reduced setup times, enhanced precision, and superior surface finishes. This capability is particularly advantageous when manufacturing complex, contoured parts that require multiple setups on a conventional 3-axis machine.

Improved Accuracy: By eliminating the need for multiple setups and part repositioning, 5-axis machining centres minimize the potential for human error and inconsistencies in the final product. This translates to higher quality, more accurate parts, and reduced scrap rates.

Enhanced Versatility: The advanced motion capabilities of 5-axis machines allow for the creation of highly intricate geometries and multi-sided parts in a single setup. This versatility enables manufacturers to take on a broader range of projects and expand their offerings to customers.

Reduced Tool Wear: The simultaneous movement of the cutting tool and workpiece in a 5-axis machining centre reduces the overall stress on the tool, resulting in less wear and longer tool life. This can lead to significant cost savings over time.

Applications of 5-Axis Machining centres

Such machining centres have found applications in various industries, including aerospace, automotive, medical, and energy. They are particularly well-suited for manufacturing components with complex geometries, such as:

  • Turbine blades and impellers for aerospace and energy applications
  • Orthopedic implants and surgical instruments for the medical industry
  • Mold and die components for injection molding and stamping processes
  • Complex automotive parts, such as engine components and suspension elements

When considering machine, it is essential to evaluate factors such as machine size, spindle power, tool capacity, and control system. Additionally, it is crucial to consider the level of after-sales support and training provided by the machine's manufacturer. By carefully weighing these factors, engineers, manufacturers, and buyers can make informed decisions that maximize their return on investment.

Some of the main manufacturers you can find on Exapro

DMG MORI: A German-Japanese company producing a wide range of advanced machining centers, including 5-axis machines, for various industries.

Haas Automation: An American manufacturer offering a diverse lineup of 5-axis machining centers, known for their affordability and quality.

Mazak Corporation: A Japanese company with a long history of producing high-quality, innovative CNC machines, including multi-tasking and 5-axis machining centers.

Okuma: A Japanese company with a global presence, renowned for its state-of-the-art machining centers that cater to a wide range of industries and applications.

Hermle: A German manufacturer with a reputation for producing high-precision 5-axis machining centers, often used in the aerospace and automotive industries.

Hurco: An American company specializing in CNC machine tools, including a range of 5-axis machining centers designed for high-speed and high-precision operations.

GF Machining Solutions: A Swiss manufacturer offering a comprehensive portfolio of advanced machining centers, including 5-axis machines, for various industries.

Matsuura: A Japanese manufacturer known for producing high-quality, high-speed 5-axis machining centers with a focus on automation and advanced technology.

Mikron: A Swiss company that manufactures high-performance milling machines and machining centers, including a variety of 5-axis models suitable for various industries.

Chiron: A German company specializing in CNC vertical machining centers, offering 5-axis machines designed for high-speed and precision manufacturing.

Makino: A Japanese manufacturer with a long-standing reputation for producing advanced CNC machine tools, including a range of high-quality 5-axis machining centers.

 

What budget to count with 

The price range can vary significantly depending on factors such as the machine's size, features, capabilities, brand, and age (new vs. used). As a rough estimate, 5-axis machining centers can typically cost anywhere from 150 000€ to over 1 million €.

Entry-level or smaller ones may start around 150 000€ to 250,000€, while mid-range models with more features and capabilities can range from 250 000€ to 600 000€. High-end, large-scale 5-axis machines with advanced functionalities and specialized features can easily exceed 600 000€, with some machines reaching prices over 1 million €.

It's important to note that these price ranges are general estimates, and the actual cost of a specific machine can vary based on the manufacturer, model, and any additional features or accessories included. When considering a purchase, it's crucial to weigh the machine's capabilities and features against its price to determine the best fit for your specific needs and budget. Additionally, it's essential to factor in ongoing costs such as maintenance, tooling, and software when evaluating the overall investment.

Focussing on a range of price for used machine, you can count between 50 000€ and 190 000€

You can always use our pricing Algorithm Valorexo to pinpoint a fair market price.

 

 

 

Please make sure you agree on all the details with the seller or ask your Exapro Agent for support.